Identify Emerald Ash Borer

EAB IDENTIFICATION

See image slideshow.

  • Adult emerald ash borers are 1/4 to 1/2 inches long, narrow and bullet shaped with a flat back.
  • Adults are metallic in color with purple/red metallic abdominal segments beneath their wing covers.
  • Larvae can get up to 3 cm in length and are a creamy white color with no legs.
  • Larvae body is made up of flattened, bell-shaped segments. 
  • Attacks all species of ash trees.

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS of EAB

  • Adult beetles emerge in late May/early June
  • Bark splitting 
  • S-shaped tunnels behind outer bark
  • D-shaped exit holes 1/8" wide on bark surface
  • Woodpecker flecking
  • Dead top branches of ash trees
  • Leafy offshoots from the lower trunk of ash trees

NATIVE LOOK-ALIKES

Emerald ash borer can be confused with many native insects. 

native look a likes

Short Video on EAB Basics

First Detection of EAB in Vermont

Think you have EAB?

Report it here!

EAB Photos

Photo Credits

Kenneth R. Law, USDA APHIS PPQ, Bugwood.org

Kelly Oten, North Carolina Forest Service, Bugwood.org

Daniel Herms, The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org

Nathan Siegert, US Forest Service

  • Adult emerald ash borer
    Adult emerald ash borer
  • Adult emerald ash borer
    Adult emerald ash borer
  • Woodpecker flecking
    Woodpecker flecking
  • Woodpecker flecking
    Woodpecker flecking
  • Woodpecker flecking
    Woodpecker flecking
  • Woodpecker flecking
    Woodpecker flecking
  • Woodpecker flecking
    Woodpecker flecking
  • Woodpecker flecking
    Woodpecker flecking
  • Woodpecker flecking
    Woodpecker flecking
  • Bark splitting
    Bark splitting
  • Bark splitting
    Bark splitting
  • Larval galleries
    Larval galleries
  • S-shaped larval galleries
    S-shaped larval galleries
  • S-shaped larval galleries
    S-shaped larval galleries
  • Larve
    Larve
  • Larve
    Larve
  • D-shaped exit hole
    D-shaped exit hole